International Conference on Offshore Freshened Groundwater – Kalkara, Malta 18-20 May 2026

International Conference on Offshore Freshened Groundwater – Kalkara, Malta 18-20 May 2026

International Conference on Offshore Freshened Groundwater

The Management Committee of the OFF-SOURCE COST Action (CA21112) is delighted to announce its final conference. This event is the main dissemination hub for our network, uniting leading researchers, industry professionals, policymakers, and early-career investigators to share the latest advancements in the study of Offshore Freshened Groundwater (OFG). Together, we will foster new collaborations, explore the culmination of four years of work, and chart the future for this promising unconventional water resource. We look forward to you joining us to shape the next chapter in OFG research and application.

Objectives

This conference seeks to:

  • Disseminate of the key findings and outcomes of the OFF-SOURCE COST Action
  • Connect a diverse community of scientists, engineers, water managers, and policymakers.
  • Expand the OFG network by fostering collaboration between academic and non-academic partners.
  • Define future research priorities and pathways for the sustainable use of OFG resources.

 

Themes

The scientific program is organized around four key themes reflecting the OFF-SOURCE Working Groups.

Mapping and Characterizing Global OFG Systems

Exploring the fundamental understanding of OFG through data compilation, literature synthesis, and database development. Contributions highlighting the extent, volume, and hydrogeological context of OFG bodies in Europe and beyond are welcome.

Innovative Methods and Technologies for OFG Exploration

Presenting cutting-edge tools for OFG detection and analysis, including geophysical surveys, geochemical methods, hydrogeological modelling, and integrated interpretation of multidisciplinary datasets.

From Resource to Reality: Utilization, Economics, and Feasibility

Bridging science and application by examining the technological, economic, and practical feasibility of OFG as a potable water source. Case studies, industry collaborations, and economic models are encouraged.

Sustainable Management and Governance of OFG Resources

Addressing environmental, legal, and policy challenges for long-term OFG sustainability. Topics include responsible abstraction, environmental impacts, and governance frameworks.

Presentations

Theme 1: Mapping and Characterizing Global OFG Systems

Davide Gamboa

Mapping and Characterizing Global OFG Systems Thematic Overview

Aya Ihab

Holistic Spatial Decision-Support Approach for Offshore Freshened Groundwater Exploration

Robert van Geldern

From shore to sea: A hydrogeologist’s view on offshore freshened groundwater

Lorenzo Lipparini

Unconventional groundwater exploration in Sicily (Italy): an overview

Rebecca Robinson

IODP3-NSF Expedition 501: Offshore Freshened Groundwater in the New England Continental
Shelf

Davide Gamboa

Sedimentology of an OFG system in the New England continental shelf: insights on aquifer and confining unit characteristics from IODP3- NSF Expedition 501

Sophie ten Hietbring

Radiocarbon dating in OFG exploration: a case study from IODP3-NSF Expedition 501

Alizé Longeau

Dissolved noble gases as unique tracers of how and when OFG was emplaced: the New England continental shelf case study

Anner Paldor

Submarine faults strongly influence the hydrogeologic dynamics of offshore freshened groundwater reservoirs

Valentina Rossi

Freshened groundwaters offshore the Adriatic Sea: the role of Middle-Late Pleistocene climatic cycles

Cristina Corradin

Offshore freshened groundwater in the Northern Adriatic Basin: Evidence from integrated 3D modelling and hydrochemical data

Kaja Šušmelj

Methodological approaches for understanding offshore freshened groundwater – case study from Izola, Slovenia

Aaron Micallef

Characterisation of offshore freshened groundwater systems on the Ross Sea shelf

Francisco Jose Lobo

Evidences of OFG off a dynamic deltaic system, northern margin of the Alboran Sea, western Mediterranean

Iliyian Kotsev

An underexplored resource: offshore freshened groundwater potential of the northwestern black sea shelf

Organizing committee

Ariel T. Thomas
Hiba Wazaz
Davide Gamboa
Sophie ten Hietbrink
Helena Helme

Scientific committee

Aaron Micallef
Anner Paldor
Valentina Rossi
Katrin Schwalenberg
Claudia Bertoni
Xavier Garcia